The open encyclopedia of minerals
Mineralogist.org
Minerals A–ZSearchCollectionsBrowse by PropertyIdentify a SpecimenCompare MineralsLocalities MapGlossaryContribute Search the Database →
Sulfate

Alpersite

Mg(SO₄)·7H₂O
Hardness2.5
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassSulfate
Alpersite specimen

Alperiste , Slavíkite (File of view: 12 mm) Locality: Prenterwinkelgraben (Bärndorfer Graben), Bärndorf, Rottenmann, Liesing - Palten valley, Styria, Austria Original description: Anhedral grains and aggregates of alpersite (white, with very slight greenish tint; SXRD- and EDS-analysed) on pale yellow-brown crusts of slavikite (PXRD- and EDS-analysed). This specimen is described in Kolitsch, U. (2014): 1992) Alpersit und Slavikit vom Prenterwinkelgraben bei Barndorf, Paltental, Steiermark. P. 137 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2014): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXIII. Carinthia II, 204./124., 65-146. — Photo: Harald Schillhammer · CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Alpersite

A magnesium-copper sulfate heptahydrate named for USGS geochemist Charles Alpers.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Alpersite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the sulfate class, with the chemical formula Mg(SO₄)·7H₂O.

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group P2_1/c). It is a member of the Melanterite structural group.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2.5; specific gravity 1.82; White streak; Vitreous luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Aps, IMA status: approved, named in 2003.

An efflorescent secondary mineral, likely widespread and unnoticed in mine wastes that contain copper-bearing sulfides.

It is found associated with Pickeringite, alunogen, epsomite, gypsum.

The mineral was named to honor Charles N. Alpers, geochemist with the United States Geological Survey.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more A minerals or help write this entry.