
Sharp colorless crystals of the rare mineral brandholzite on matrix. From: Kriznica Mine, Pernek, Bratislavsky Kraj, Slovakia (Slovak Republic). — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0
Brandholzite
Brandholzite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the oxides & hydroxide class, with the chemical formula MgSb₂(OH)₁₂·6H₂O.
It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system (space group P3).
Key properties: Mohs hardness 2–3; specific gravity 2.65; White streak; Vitreous luster; optically uniaxial.
IMA symbol Bdh, IMA status: approved, named in 1998.
From oxidized portions of hydrothermal gold-antimony-quartz veins.
It is found associated with Stibnite and antimony-ochers (Brandholz-Goldkronach); roméite-like phases, sulfur, aragonite, gypsum, sénarmontite, Sb-rich Fe hydroxides (Pernek-Krížnica).
The name refers to the occurrence in Germany in the Brandholz-Goldkronach mining district.