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Phosphate

Brendelite

(Bi,Pb)₂(Fe³⁺,Fe²⁺)O₂(OH)(PO₄)
Hardness4.5
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassPhosphate
Brendelite specimen

Brendelite Locality: Güldener Falk Mine, Neustädtel, Schneeberg District, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany Picture width 2 mm. Collection and photograph Christian Rewitzer — Photo: Christian Rewitzer · CC BY-SA 3.0

Brendelite

Brendelite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the phosphate class, with the chemical formula (Bi,Pb)₂(Fe³⁺,Fe²⁺)O₂(OH)(PO₄).

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group C2/m).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 4.5; specific gravity 6.83; Pale brown streak; Vitreous to adamantine luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Bde, IMA status: approved, named in 1997.

A very rare secondary mineral found on the dumps of a Bi–Co–Ni–Ag deposit.

It is found associated with Eulytite, bismutite, bismutoferrite.

In honor of Christian Friedrich Brendel (1776–1861), expert in mining equipment, Neustädtel-Schneeberg, Germany.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more B minerals or help write this entry.