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Silicate

Chiyokoite

Ca₃Si(CO₃)[B(OH)₄]O(OH)₅·12H₂O
Crystal systemHexagonal
ClassSilicate
Chiyokoite specimen

Peach pink colored crystals of the extremely rare mineral chiyokoite (IMA 2019-054) from the type and only known locality worldwide, the Fuka mine in Japan (Bitchu-cho, Takahashi, Honshu Island, Japan). Chiyokoite is a complex borate, member of the ettringite group. — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0

Chiyokoite

Chiyokoite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Ca₃Si(CO₃)[B(OH)₄]O(OH)₅·12H₂O.

It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system (space group P6_3). It is a member of the Ettringite structural group.

Key properties: specific gravity 1.85; White streak; Vitreous luster; optically uniaxial.

IMA symbol Cyo, IMA status: approved, named in 2019.

A low-temperature mineral in hydrothermally altered, boron-bearing, low-Fe, calc-silicate skarn.

It is found associated with Calcite, henmilite, tacharanite.

The mineral was named to honor Professor Chiyoko Henmi (1949-2018), Department of Earth Science, Okayama University, Japan.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more C minerals or help write this entry.