
Clinoferrosilite Field of view: 0.4 mm high crystal Locality: Sant'Antioco, South Sardinia Province, Sardinia, Italy — Photo: Henk Smeets – tomeikminerals.com · CC BY 4.0
Clinoferrosilite
Clinoferrosilite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Fe²⁺₂Si₂O₆.
It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group P2_1/c). It is a member of the Pyroxene structural group.
Key properties: Mohs hardness 5–6; specific gravity 4.068; optically biaxial.
IMA symbol Cfs, IMA status: approved, named in 1935.
Occurs as acicular crystals in lithophysae in obsidian (Lake Naivasha, Kenya).
It is found associated with Anorthoclase, magnetite, cristobalite, fayalite, biotite (Lake Naivasha, Kenya).
The name refers to its monoclinic crystal system and chemical identity with ferrosilite.