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Silicate

Gmelinite-Na

Na₄(Si₈Al₄)O₂₄·11H₂O
Hardness4.5
Crystal systemHexagonal
ClassSilicate
Gmelinite-Na specimen

Gmelinite-Na Locality: Flinders , Victoria , Australia ( Locality at mindat.org ) Gmelinite is one of the lesser-known and rarer zeolite minerals (hydrated sodium calcium aluminum silicate). There are well-formed crystals here of the very unique angular "flying saucer" shape the best crystals show. Good luster on the faces, too! 7.4 x 5.8 x 2.7cm — Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Gmelinite-Na

Gmelinite is a series of rare zeolite minerals. The most common member is gmelinite-Na; others are gmelinite-Ca and gmelinite-K. It is closely related to the very similar mineral chabazite. Gmelinite was named as a single species in 1825 after Christian Gottlob Gmelin (1792–1860) professor of chemistry and mineralogist from Tübingen, Germany, and in 1997 it was raised to the status of a series.Gmelinite-Na has been synthesised from Na-bearing aluminosilicate gels.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Gmelinite-Na is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Na₄(Si₈Al₄)O₂₄·11H₂O.

It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system (space group P6_3/mmc). It is a member of the Gmelinite structural group.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 4.5; specific gravity 2.02–2.17; Vitreous luster; optically uniaxial.

IMA symbol Gme-Na, IMA status: approved, named in 1825.

Formed from sodium-rich fluids, in basalts and related igneous rocks, also pegmatites.

It is found associated with Zeolites, calcite, aragonite, quartz.

The name refers to Christian Gottlob Gmelin (1792-1860), mineralogist and chemist of Tübingen, Germany. The suffix indicates the dominance of Na as the extra-framework cation.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more G minerals or help write this entry.