
Goyazite Locality: Ilfeld , Nordhausen , Harz Mts, Thuringia , Germany ( Locality at mindat.org ) Picture width 0.4 mm. Collection and photograph Christian Rewitzer — Photo: Christian Rewitzer · CC BY-SA 3.0
Goyazite
Goyazite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the phosphate class, with the chemical formula SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆.
It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system (space group R-3m). It is a member of the Alunite-crandallite structural group.
Key properties: Mohs hardness 4.5–5; specific gravity 3.26; Greasy to resinous, pearly on cleavages luster; optically uniaxial.
IMA symbol Goy, IMA status: approved, named in 1884.
Found in granite pegmatites; from hydrothermal argillic alteration zones; in kaolinitic claystones derived from air-fall volcanic tuffs; in carbonatites; detrital.
It is found associated with Herderite, apatite, quartz (Alto Bernardino, Brazil); monazite, sphalerite, pyrite, barite, quartz (Wigu carbonatite, Tanzania); kaolinite (alteration zones).
The name refers to Goiás [Goyaz] State, Brazil.