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Silicate

Parwelite

Mn²⁺₁₀Sb⁵⁺₂As⁵⁺₂Si₂O₂₄
Hardness5.5
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassSilicate
Parwelite specimen

Brown crystals of the extremely rare mineral parwelite from the type and only known locality worldwide the Langban deposit (Långban, Filipstad, Värmland County, Sweden). Parwelite,Mn10Sb2As2Si2O24, is a mineral with strange composition since it is not clear if it is a antimoniate, an arsenate or a silicate, or all at the same time. — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0

Parwelite

Parwelite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Mn²⁺₁₀Sb⁵⁺₂As⁵⁺₂Si₂O₂₄.

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group A2/a).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 5.5; specific gravity 4.62; Pale brownish orange streak; Subadamantine, oily luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Pwe, IMA status: approved, named in 1966.

Found in a high-temperature skarn assemblage, in recrystallized manganoan carbonate ores.

It is found associated with Lº a ngbanite, spessartine, hausmannite, berzeliite, caryinite.

The name refers to Dr. Alexander Parwel, Swedish chemist, Swedish National History Museum, Stockholm, Sweden, who has performed many analyses of Lº angban minerals, including this one.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more P minerals or help write this entry.