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Sulfide

Paxite

CuAs₂
Hardness3.5–4
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassSulfide
Paxite specimen

Silver grey paxite associated to bluish grey koutekite from Mohawk Mine, Mohawk, Keweenaw County, Michigan, United States of America. Ex Vandenbroucke Museum collection from Waregem, Belgium. — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY 4.0

Paxite

Paxite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the sulfide class, with the chemical formula CuAs₂.

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group P2_1/c). It is a member of the Arsenopyrite structural group.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 3.5–4; specific gravity 5.4; Black streak; Metallic, tarnishing black. Anisotropism: Very strong; in pale gray-green and dark brown with violet tint luster.

IMA symbol Pax, IMA status: approved, named in 1961.

Found in hydrothermal calcite veins cutting diopside hornfels lenses, in pyroxene gneisses and mica schists. Probably a late-stage reaction product formed at the expense of novákite and arsenic below 130 ° C (Černý Důl mine.

It is found associated with Novákite, koutekite, arsenic, arsenolamprite, silver, löllingite, nickeline, chalcocite, skutterudite, bornite, chalcopyrite, tiemannite, clausthalite.

The name comes from the Latin pax, peace.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more P minerals or help write this entry.