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Carbonate

Shortite

Na₂Ca₂(CO₃)₃
Hardness3–4.5
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
ClassCarbonate
Shortite specimen

Shortite Locality: Poudrette quarry (Demix quarry; Uni-Mix quarry; Desourdy quarry), Mont Saint-Hilaire , Rouville RCM, Montérégie , Québec , Canada ( Locality at mindat.org ) A very rich miniature with classically formed , gemmy, translucent yellow crystals of the extremely rare mineral Shortite, to 6 mm in size. This is not only a rarity, but a displayable rarity of unusual richness for the species. Ex Marcelle and Charles Weber Collection 3.0 x 2.9 x 1.6 cm — Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Shortite

A sodium-calcium carbonate found in well cuttings through Wyoming's Green River Formation.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Shortite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the carbonate class, with the chemical formula Na₂Ca₂(CO₃)₃.

It crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system (space group Amm2).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 3–4.5; specific gravity 2.629; Vitreous luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Sot, grandfathered status — known before the IMA’s founding, named in 1939.

Found in saline dolomitic marl (Green River Formation, Wyoming and Utah, USA); in kimberlite dikes (Upper Canada mine, Canada); in carbonatite (Vuoriyarvi massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia).

It is found associated with Trona, nahcolite, pyrite (Green River Formation, Wyoming and Utah, USA); phlogopite, magnetite, apatite, perovskite, calcite, olivine (Upper Canada mine.

The mineral was named to honor Dr. Maxwell Naylor Short (1889–1952), Professor of Mineralogy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more S minerals or help write this entry.