
Sidorenkite is a Mn-Na-carbonate-phosphate Pinkish crystals of sidorenkite, a very rare mineral only known from a few localities worldwide. From: Alluaiv Mountains, Lovozero, Kola, Russian Federation. — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0
Sidorenkite
Sidorenkite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the phosphate class, with the chemical formula Na₃Mn(PO₄)(CO₃).
It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group P2_1/m). It is a member of the Bradleyite structural group.
Key properties: Mohs hardness 2; specific gravity 2.9–3.03; Vitreous, pearly on cleavages luster; optically biaxial.
IMA symbol Sdo, IMA status: approved, named in 1978.
A rare low-temperature hydrothermal mineral, formed very late in the crystallization of hyperagpaitic pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif (Mt. Alluaiv, Kola Peninsula, Russia).
It is found associated with Villiaumite, kogarkoite, thermonatrite, aegirine (Mt. Alluaiv, Kola Peninsula, Russia); rasvumite, ussingite, villiaumite (Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada).
The mineral was named to honor Academician Aleksandr Vasil’evich Sidorenko (1917–1982), noted Russian geologist, a founder of the Kola Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.