The open encyclopedia of minerals
Mineralogist.org
Minerals A–ZSearchCollectionsBrowse by PropertyIdentify a SpecimenCompare MineralsLocalities MapGlossaryContribute Search the Database →
Phosphate

Stercorite

(NH₄)Na(PO₃OH)·4H₂O
Hardness2
Crystal systemTriclinic
ClassPhosphate
Stercorite specimen

A white specimen of the very rare ammonium sodium phosphate mineral stercorite from a very small islands called Guañape (only about 1 km long each!) in Peru (Guañape Islands, Virù Province, Libertad Department, Peru). Ex Vandenbroucke Museum collection from Waregem, Belgium. — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY 4.0

Stercorite

Natural microcosmic salt — a sodium-ammonium phosphate originally discovered in guano; its name derives from Latin for dung.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Stercorite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the phosphate class, with the chemical formula (NH₄)Na(PO₃OH)·4H₂O.

It crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system (space group P-1).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2; specific gravity 1.574; Vitreous luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Stc, grandfathered status — known before the IMA’s founding, named in 1850.

Found in bird and bat guano deposits.

It is found associated with Struvite (Ichaboe Island, Namibia); archerite, biphosphammite (Petrogale Cave, Western Australia).

The name comes from the Latin for dung.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more S minerals or help write this entry.