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Arsenate

Trigonite

Pb₃Mn²⁺(AsO₃)₂(AsO₂OH)
Hardness2–3
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassArsenate
Trigonite specimen

Outstanding yellow crystals of the very rare lead mineral trigonite from the type and only known locality worldwide, the famous Langban deposit. This is one of the most sought-after, well crystallized rarities from the famous Langban Mine in Sweden. The mineral was exclusively found within the so-called Hindenburg working of the mine. — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0

Trigonite

Trigonite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the arsenate class, with the chemical formula Pb₃Mn²⁺(AsO₃)₂(AsO₂OH).

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group Pn).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2–3; specific gravity 6.1–7.1; Vitreous to adamantine luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Tgn, grandfathered status — known before the IMA’s founding, named in 1920.

Found in a metamorphosed Fe–Mn orebody.

It is found associated with Lead, dixenite, hausmannite, finnemanite, rouseite, dolomite, barite.

Its name comes from the Greek for triangle, alluding to the characteristic crystal outline.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more T minerals or help write this entry.