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Phosphate

Whitlockite

Ca₉Mg(PO₃OH)(PO₄)₆
Hardness5
Crystal systemHexagonal
ClassPhosphate
Whitlockite specimen

Whitlockite Locality: Palermo No. 1 Mine (Palermo #1 pegmatite), Groton , Grafton County , New Hampshire , USA ( Locality at mindat.org ) Size: large cabinet, 16 x 15 x 13 cm Whitlockite This huge specimen is probably the richest whitlockite specimen extent, for good quality, according to Whitmore and several people I consulted. He recovered it himself over 20 years ago from a small pocket in the mine he owns. It has great coverage and richness, but what really makes it notable are the huge, unusually well-developed crystals to nearly 1 centimeter. Most of the major crystals are clustered around one protected pocket, as well. Whitlockite is a very interesting species at the moment as some "whitlockites" have proven to be the new species Bobdownsite - this, however, is thought to remain a whitlockite. Pen shown for scale. Ex. Robert Whitmore Collection. — Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Whitlockite

An uncommon calcium phosphate — found in pegmatites, guano caves, meteorites and your teeth.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Whitlockite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the phosphate class, with the chemical formula Ca₉Mg(PO₃OH)(PO₄)₆.

It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system (space group R3c). It is a member of the Cerite structural group.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 5; specific gravity 3.12; Vitreous to subresinous luster; refractive index 1.628; optically uniaxial.

IMA symbol Wht, grandfathered status — known before the IMA’s founding, named in 1941.

Occurs as an uncommon secondary mineral in complex zoned granite pegmatites; in phosphate rock deposits; may be formed in caves from leached guano; in chondrite meteorites.

It is found associated with Ludlamite, fairfieldite, triphylite, siderite, apatite, quartz (pegmatites); hydroxylapatite (caves and islands); stanfieldite, farringtonite.

The mineral was named to honor Herbert Percy Whitlock (1868–1948), American mineralogist, Curator, American Museum of Natural History, New York City, New York, USA.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more W minerals or help write this entry.