
Yanomamite Locality: Mangabeira deposit, Monte Alegre de Goiás, Goiás, Brazil White to pale green crusts of yanomamite. Field of view 2 mm. — Photo: Leon Hupperichs · CC BY-SA 3.0
Yanomamite
Yanomamite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the arsenate class, with the chemical formula In(AsO₄)·2H₂O.
It crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system (space group Pbca).
Key properties: Mohs hardness 3.5–4; specific gravity 3.876; White streak; Vitreous luster; optically biaxial.
IMA symbol Yan, IMA status: approved, named in 1990.
A rare secondary mineral replacing arsenopyrite in quartz-topaz greisen veins in granite.
It is found associated with Scorodite, arsenopyrite, indium-rich sphalerite, topaz, cassiterite.
The name refers to the Yanomami Indians, residents of the Amazon basin.