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Carbonate

Zabuyelite

Li₂(CO₃)
Hardness3
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassCarbonate
Zabuyelite specimen

White crystal aggregates of this very rare mineral (a lithium carbonate) in spodumene. Also known as diomignite as stated in the old label from Ralph E. Merrill collection. From: Tanco Mine, Bernic Lake, Manitoba, Canada. — Photo: David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0

Zabuyelite

Natural lithium carbonate — colorless crystals discovered in 1987 at Tibet's Lake Zabuye.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Zabuyelite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the carbonate class, with the chemical formula Li₂(CO₃).

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group C2/c).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 3; specific gravity 2.09; Vitreous luster; refractive index 1.523; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Zab, IMA status: approved, named in 1985.

Imbedded in halite in rock salt, and precipitated on the margins of a lithium-rich salt lake (Zabuye Salt Lake, Tibet, China); as solid inclusions in fluid inclusions in spodumene.

It is found associated with Halite, gaylussite, northupite (Zabuye Salt Lake, Tibet, China).

The name refers to its initially-noted occurrence at the Zabuye Salt Lake, Tibet, China.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more Z minerals or help write this entry.