The open encyclopedia of minerals
Mineralogist.org
Minerals A–ZSearchCollectionsBrowse by PropertyIdentify a SpecimenCompare MineralsLocalities MapGlossaryContribute Search the Database →
Silicate

Apachite

Cu²⁺₉Si₁₀O₂₉·11H₂O
Hardness2
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassSilicate

Apachite

A copper silicate named for the Apache people of the area near Arizona's Christmas mine, where it was described in 1980.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Apachite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Cu²⁺₉Si₁₀O₂₉·11H₂O.

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2; specific gravity 2.8; Nonmetallic, silky luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Apa, IMA status: approved, named in 1979.

A retrograde metamorphic or mesogene mineral, formed at the expense of a prograde calc-silicate and sulfide assemblage in tactites; typically in fractures or crackled zones cutting garnet-diopside rock.

It is found associated with Kinoite, gilalite, stringhamite, junitoite, clinohedrite, xonotlite, apophyllite, calcite, tobermorite.

The name refers to the Apache Indians who inhabit the region in Arizona, USA, where it occurs.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more A minerals or help write this entry.