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Silicate

Caryochroite

(Na,Sr)₃(Fe³⁺,Mg)₁₀Ti₂Si₁₂O₃₇(H₂O,O,OH)₁₇
Hardness2.5
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassSilicate

Caryochroite

Caryochroite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula (Na,Sr)₃(Fe³⁺,Mg)₁₀Ti₂Si₁₂O₃₇(H₂O,O,OH)₁₇.

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2.5; specific gravity 2.99; Pale brownish yellow streak; Dull to waxy luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Cyh, IMA status: approved, named in 2005.

Product of the supergene alteration of an unidentified Fe2+-rich protophase in cavities in the albite zone of a pegmatite.

It is found associated with Albite, elpidite, epididymite, quartz, natrolite, pyrite, galena, sphalerite, bitumen.

Its name comes from the Greek for “nut” and “color” in allusion to its hazel-brown color.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more C minerals or help write this entry.