
Goldfieldite, Cu12(Te,Sb,As)4S13, is a lead-grey colored metallic mineral. It occurs with marcasite and with sulfides in copper ore. — Photo: Darla Sondrol · CC0
Goldfieldite
Goldfieldite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the sulfide class, with the chemical formula (Cu₄ ₂)Cu₆Te₄S₁₃.
It crystallizes in the cubic crystal system (space group I-43m). It is a member of the Tetrahedrite structural group.
Key properties: Mohs hardness 3–3.5; specific gravity 4.95; Metallic. R: (400) 30.7, (420) 30.7, (440) 30.7, (460) 30.7, (480) 30.7, (500) 30.7, (520) 30.6, (540) 30.6 luster.
IMA symbol Gf, IMA status: approved, named in 1909.
Found in epithermal gold-bearing veins; less commonly in porphyry copper and volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits.
It is found associated with Marcasite, famatinite, tennantite, hessite, petzite, sylvanite, altaite, chalcostibite, emplectite, gold, kuramite, bismuthinite, pyrite, sphalerite.
The name commemorates the type locality, Goldfield, Nevada, USA.