Manaevite-(Ce)
Manaevite-(Ce) is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Ca₁₁(Ce,H₂O,Ca)₈Mg(Al,Fe)₄(Mg,Ti,Fe³⁺)₈[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₈(H₄O₄)₂](OH)₉.
It crystallizes in the tetragonal crystal system (space group P4/nnc). It is a member of the Vesuvianite structural group.
Key properties: Mohs hardness 4.5; specific gravity 3.8; Brownish orange streak; Vitreous to greasy luster; optically uniaxial.
IMA symbol Mv-Ce, IMA status: approved, named in 2018.
Found in skarn-like metasomite in a phlogopite deposit in an alkaline-ultramafic massif.
It is found associated with Wollastonite, monticellite, thomsonite-Ca, tobermorite, strontianite, sphalerite, fluorapatite/hydroxylapatite, pectolite.
The mineral was named to honor Nikolay Mikhailovich Manaev (1936-2012), former Chief Geologist, Kovdorslyuda Mining and Dressing Company, for his contribution to the geology, mineralogy.