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Oxides & Hydroxide

Ophirite

Ca₂Mg₄[Zn₂Mn³⁺₂(H₂O)₂(Fe³⁺W₉O₃₄)₂]·46H₂O
Hardness2
Crystal systemTriclinic
ClassOxides & Hydroxide

Ophirite

A rare calcium-iron tungstate discovered in a single veinlet at Utah's Ophir Hill Consolidated mine.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Ophirite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the oxides & hydroxide class, with the chemical formula Ca₂Mg₄[Zn₂Mn³⁺₂(H₂O)₂(Fe³⁺W₉O₃₄)₂]·46H₂O.

It crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system (space group P-1).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2; specific gravity 4.06; Pale orange streak; Vitreous luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Oph, IMA status: approved, named in 2013.

Produced by late acidic and oxidizing hydrothermal solutions reacting with dolomite and scheelite, in the presence of pyrite and calcium-rich hornfels.

It is found associated with Scheelite, pyrite, dolomite, sericite, apatite, bournonite, galena, sphalerite, fluorite, sulfur.

The name refers to the mine that yielded the first specimens.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more O minerals or help write this entry.