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Phosphate

Senegalite

Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃·H₂O
Hardness5.5
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
ClassPhosphate
Senegalite specimen

Senegalite Locality: Mount Kourou Diakouma (Kouroudiako), Saraya , Falémé River basin, Tambacounda Region , Senegal ( Locality at mindat.org ) Size: 8.1 x 6.3 x 4.2 cm. A beautiful crystalline carpet of senegalite lines pockets of turquoise, on this classic specimen form the type locality. — Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Senegalite

A rare hydrated aluminium phosphate named for Senegal, where it was first found.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Senegalite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the phosphate class, with the chemical formula Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃·H₂O.

It crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system (space group P2_1nb).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 5.5; specific gravity 2.552; Vitreous luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Sng, IMA status: approved, named in 1975.

Found in the oxidized zone of a magnetite iron ore deposit.

It is found associated with Turquoise, augelite, wavellite, crandallite.

The name refers to Senegal, the country in which it was first found to occur.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more S minerals or help write this entry.