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Silicate

Thornasite

Na₁₂Th₃(Si₈O₁₉)₄·18H₂O
Crystal systemHexagonal
ClassSilicate
Thornasite specimen

FOV 1.3 x 1.6 mm. Via Excalibur. MOB coll. The whole extent of the thornasite cluster is only ~ 0.5 x 0.9 mm. Tiny gray xls of thornasite inconveniently tucked away in a cavity lined with gray natrolite do not make for a great photo op. Updated Jan 2010 with better color fidelity. But it's still not a great photo. From: Demix-Varennes quarry, Saint-Amable sill, Varennes & St-Amable, Lajemmerais RCM, Montérégie, Québec, Canada. — Photo: Modris Baum · CC0

Thornasite

Thornasite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Na₁₂Th₃(Si₈O₁₉)₄·18H₂O.

It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system (space group R-3c).

Key properties: specific gravity 2.62; White streak; Vitreous to waxy or greasy, may be pearly luster; optically uniaxial.

IMA symbol Tna, IMA status: approved, named in 1985.

Found in an intrusive alkalic gabbro-syenite complex (Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada); in a cavity in a nepheline syenite sill (Saint-Amable, Canada).

It is found associated with Brockite, yofortierite, analcime, eudialyte, s¶erandite, polylithionite, leifite, natrolite, microcline, albite, mangan-neptunite, steacyite, catapleiite.

The name refers to THORium, sodium or NAtrium, and SIlicon in its composition.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more T minerals or help write this entry.