The open encyclopedia of minerals
Mineralogist.org
Minerals A–ZSearchCollectionsBrowse by PropertyIdentify a SpecimenCompare MineralsLocalities MapGlossaryContribute Search the Database →
Silicate

Yakhontovite

(Ca,Na,K)₀.₂(Cu,Fe,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·3H₂O
Hardness2–3
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassSilicate
Yakhontovite specimen

The brown yakhontovite PS is ~ 1½ mm in diameter. Yakhontovite PS after tennantite. The back of the specimen has clinotyrolite. From: La Amorosa mine, San Rafael claim, Villahermosa del Rio, Castellón, Valencian Community, Spain — Photo: Modris Baum · CC0

Yakhontovite

Yakhontovite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula (Ca,Na,K)₀.₂(Cu,Fe,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·3H₂O.

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system. It is a member of the Clay, Smectite-vermiculite structural group.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2–3; Dull luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Ykh, IMA status: approved, named in 1984.

Occurs as veins and coatings in deeply oxidized sulfide-cassiterite ores.

It is found associated with Pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite, pyrite, stannite, malachite, pseudomalachite, chrysocolla, iron oxides, quartz.

The name refers to Liya Konstantinova Yakhontova (1925{), Russian mineralogist, Moscow Univesity, Moscow, Russia.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more Y minerals or help write this entry.