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Arsenate

Clinoclase

Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃
Hardness2.5–3
Crystal systemMonoclinic
ClassArsenate
Clinoclase specimen

Clinoclase Locality: Mammoth Mine (Mammoth shaft), Tintic District, East Tintic Mts, Juab County, Utah, USA (Locality at mindat.org) Size: 10.1 x 7.6 x 4.8 cm. — Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Clinoclase

Also known as: Clinoclasite.

A rare dark-green hydrous copper arsenate forming acicular crystals in the weathered zone above copper sulfide deposits.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Clinoclase is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the arsenate class, with the chemical formula Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃.

It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group P2_1/c).

Key properties: Mohs hardness 2.5–3; specific gravity 4.38; typically blue or green; Bluish green streak; Vitreous, pearly on cleavages luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Cno, grandfathered status — known before the IMA’s founding, named in 1830.

A rare secondary mineral found in the oxidized zone of some arsenic-rich hydrothermal base-metal deposits.

It is found associated with Olivenite, cornwallite, cornubite, conichalcite.

Its name comes from the Greek for to incline and to break, remarking the oblique basal cleavage.

Collections: Collector Favorites, Rare & Remarkable.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more C minerals or help write this entry.