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Silicate

Natrolite

Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O
Hardness5–5.5
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
ClassSilicate
Natrolite specimen

crystals of joaquinite-(Ce), crystals of neptunite, natrolite : Dallas Gem Mine (Benitoite Mine ; Benitoite Gem Mine ; Gem Mine), Dallas Gem Mine area, San Beni — Photo: Parent Géry · CC BY-SA 3.0

Natrolite

A sodium zeolite forming slender white needles in basalt cavities — type locality Hohentwiel, Germany.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Natrolite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O.

It crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system (space group Fdd2). It is a member of the Natrolite structural group.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 5–5.5; specific gravity 2.2–2.26; typically white or colorless or yellow or pink; white streak; Vitreous to pearly luster; optically biaxial.

IMA symbol Ntr, IMA status: approved, named in 1803.

Found in cavities in amygdaloidal basalts and related igneous rocks, one of the last minerals to form; fills seams in granite, gneiss, and syenite.

It is found associated with Zeolites, calcite, nepheline, sodalite, quartz.

The name comes from the Latin natron, for the sodium content.

Collections: Collector Favorites.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more N minerals or help write this entry.