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Silicate

Sugilite

KNa₂Fe³⁺₂(Li₃Si₁₂)O₃₀
Hardness6–6.5
Crystal systemHexagonal
ClassSilicate
Sugilite specimen

Sugilite Locality: Woods Mine (Wood's Rhodonite Mine), Tamworth, Darling County, New South Wales, Australia Sugilite clot is 1 cm across and is the largest kno — Photo: Matthew Goodwin · CC BY 3.0

Sugilite

Also known as: Luvulite.

A pink-to-purple lithium ring silicate — the 'new age stone' — discovered in Japan and famous from South Africa's Kalahari.

Intro adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Sugilite is an IMA-recognized mineral species in the silicate class, with the chemical formula KNa₂Fe³⁺₂(Li₃Si₁₂)O₃₀.

It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system (space group P6/mcc). It is a member of the Milarite structural group.

Key properties: Mohs hardness 6–6.5; specific gravity 2.74–2.79; typically purple or pink or brown; White streak; Vitreous luster; optically uniaxial.

IMA symbol Sug, IMA status: approved, named in 1974.

Found in an aegirine-bearing syenite stock in biotite granite (Iwagi Islet, Japan); in bedded manganese deposits (near Kuruman, South Africa).

It is found associated with Albite, aegirine, pectolite, titanite, allanite, andradite, zircon, apatite (Iwagi Islet, Japan).

The name refers to Professor Ken-ichi Sugi (1901–1948), Japanese petrologist, who discovered the mineral.

Collections: Gemstones, Collector Favorites.

Index entry. This entry combines official IMA/RRUFF species data with published physical-property data and a Wikipedia introduction — a full written entry hasn’t been published yet. Browse more S minerals or help write this entry.